MySQL SHOW PROCESSLIST
Summary: in this tutorial, you will learn how to use the SHOW PROCESSLIST
the command to find the currently running threads.
Sometimes, you may get the “too many connections” error returned by the MySQL Server. To find out the reasons, you can use the SHOW PROCESSLIST
command.
The SHOW PROCESSLIST
the command returns all currently running threads. You then can terminate the idle threads with the KILL
statement.
The following shows the syntax of the SHOW PROCESSLIST
command:
SHOW [FULL] PROCESSLIST;
Accounts with the PROCESS
privilege can view all threads. Otherwise, they can view only threads associated with their accounts.
The following shows an example of the output of the SHOW PROCESSLIST
command:
mysql>SHOW PROCESSLIST;
+----+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+---------+------+------------------------+------------------+
| Id | User | Host | db | Command | Time | State | Info |
+----+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+---------+------+------------------------+------------------+
| 4 | event_scheduler | localhost | NULL | Daemon | 2246 | Waiting on empty queue | NULL |
| 14 | root | localhost:50924 | NULL | Query | 0 | starting | SHOW PROCESSLIST |
| 15 | car | localhost:50933 | classicmodels | Sleep | 2 | | NULL |
+----+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+---------+------+------------------------+------------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
The output of the SHOW PROCESSLIST
the command consists of the following columns:
Id
The client process’s Id
User
The username is associated with the thread.
Host
The host to which the client is connected
DB
The default database if one selected otherwise NULL
Command
The command type
Time
The number of seconds that the current thread has been in its current state.
State
The thread state represents an action, event, or state that indicates what thread is executing.
Info
The statement is being executed, or NULL
if it is not executing any statement. If you do not use the FULL
keyword in the SHOW PROCESSLIST
command, then only the first 100 characters of each statement are returned in the Info column.
In this tutorial, you have learned how to use the MySQL SHOW PROCESSLIST
statement to find the currently running threads.
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