CSS break-inside Property

CSS break-inside Property

 

CSS break-inside Property


The break-inside is a CSS property that defines how any break (page, column) should behave within the generated box. This property is ignored when the generated box is not specified. It has four values: auto, avoid, always, all.

This property is deprecated.

Each element boundary is touched by the three properties below:

  • Break-after, which is the value of the previous element.
  • Break-before, which is the value of the next element.
  • Break inside, which is the value of the containing element.

Apply the rules below, to decide if a break must be done:

  1. If one of the three values above is a forced break value, it has priority. If one or more of these values is a forced break, the value of the element turned up the latest is used. So, the break-before value has a priority over the break-after value, and the break-after value has a priority over break-inside value.
  2. If one of these three values is an avoid break value, such a break will not be applied.
Initial Valueauto
Applies toblock-level elements.
InheritedNo.
AnimatableDiscrete.
VersionCSS3
DOM Syntaxobject.style.breakInside = "avoid";

Syntax

break-inside: auto | avoid | always | all | initial | inherit;

Example of the break-inside property:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>The title of the document</title>
    <style>
      .multicol {
        background-color: #eee;
        padding: 10px;
        /* Safari and Chrome */
        -webkit-column-count: 3;
        -webkit-column-rule: 2px dotted #ccc;
        /* Firefox */
        -moz-column-count: 3;
        -moz-column-rule: 2px dotted #ccc;
        /* CSS3 */
        column-count: 3;
        column-rule: 2px dotted #ccc;
      }
      .multicol hr {
        break-inside: always;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div class="multicol">
      <h2>Lorem ipsum</h2>
      <p>Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>
      <hr>
      <h2>Lorem ipsum</h2>
      <p>Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>

Values

ValueDescription
autoForces a page/column to break inside the element.
avoidAvoids any break inside the element.
avoid-pageAvoids page break inside the element.
avoid-columnAvoids column break inside the element.
avoid-regionAvoids region break inside the element.
initialSets this property to its default value.
inheritInherits this property from its parent element.
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