Step 1: Install Java Development Kit (JDK)
Before installing Eclipse IDE, you need to install the Java Development Kit (JDK). Eclipse requires a JDK to compile and run Java programs.
1. Download JDK
-
Go to the official Oracle JDK download page: Oracle JDK Download or choose a specific JDK version you prefer.
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Click on the "Download" button under the version you want.
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Accept the Oracle Technology Network License Agreement.
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Select the version appropriate for your Windows operating system (Windows x64 for 64-bit or Windows x86 for 32-bit).
-
The
.exe
file will begin downloading.
2. Install JDK
-
After the JDK
.exe
file is downloaded, double-click the installer. -
Follow the installation prompts. The default options will generally be fine:
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You can specify the installation directory or use the default.
-
-
After installation is complete, ensure that you set the Java environment variables (optional but recommended).
Set Environment Variables for Java (optional):
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Right-click on This PC (or My Computer) and select Properties.
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Select Advanced system settings on the left, and then click on Environment Variables.
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Under System variables, click New and create:
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Variable name:
JAVA_HOME
-
Variable value: Path to your JDK directory (e.g.,
C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-11.0.10
).
-
-
Find the Path variable in System variables, select it, and click Edit. Add the following path:
-
%JAVA_HOME%\bin
-
-
Click OK to apply the changes.
3. Verify JDK Installation
-
Open the Command Prompt (press Win + R, type
cmd
, and hit Enter). -
Type the following command and press Enter:
If JDK is installed correctly, it will display the version of Java installed.
Step 2: Download Eclipse IDE for Java Developers
1. Download Eclipse IDE
-
Go to the official Eclipse download page: Eclipse IDE Downloads.
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Click on the "Download 32-bit/64-bit" button for Eclipse IDE for Java Developers. This is the recommended version for Java development.
-
You will be redirected to a mirror page for your download. The
.exe
file will begin downloading.
Step 3: Install Eclipse IDE
1. Run the Eclipse Installer
-
Once the
.exe
file is downloaded, double-click on the installer. -
The Eclipse Installer will launch, and it will ask you to select the installation package.
-
Choose Eclipse IDE for Java Developers.
-
You can choose the installation directory or use the default directory.
-
-
Click Install and wait for the installation to complete.
2. Set Up Eclipse Workspace
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After installation, launch Eclipse.
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It will prompt you to select a workspace where your projects will be saved.
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You can choose the default workspace or select a different location.
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Click Launch to open Eclipse IDE.
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Step 4: Verify Eclipse Installation
1. Create a Simple Java Project
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After launching Eclipse, go to File > New > Java Project.
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Give your project a name (e.g., "HelloWorld") and click Finish.
-
In the Project Explorer on the left, right-click on the
src
folder, select New > Class, and name itHelloWorld
. -
In the class, write a simple Java program:
-
Click the Run button (the green circle) or right-click the
HelloWorld
class and select Run As > Java Application. -
If everything is installed correctly, the program will print "Hello, Eclipse!" in the console.
Step 5: Update Eclipse and Install Plugins (Optional)
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Check for Eclipse Updates:
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Go to Help > Check for Updates to ensure that your Eclipse IDE is up-to-date with the latest patches and features.
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Install Java-related Plugins (Optional):
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Eclipse comes with many plugins pre-installed, but if you need more features, you can install plugins from the Eclipse Marketplace.
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Go to Help > Eclipse Marketplace, search for the desired plugin (e.g., Git, Maven), and click Install.
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Summary of the Steps:
-
Install JDK: Download and install Java Development Kit (JDK) from Oracle.
-
Install Eclipse: Download Eclipse IDE for Java Developers and run the installer.
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Set Up Your Workspace: Open Eclipse, create a new Java project, and write your first Java program.
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Install Plugins (Optional): Use the Eclipse Marketplace to install additional features.